Recently, we had a tap leak. I opened the tap to find this mixer cartridge. Now, this is a perfectly working mixer cartridge. However, the cartridge has a uniquely shaped washer, as shown at the bottom of the second picture. But I cannot buy just the washer, I have to buy the entire cartridge. This one decision has led to me discarding a perfectly working cartridge.
This situation is more pronounced in electronics. A layperson cannot repair any of the electronics these days. You need specialised equipment (heat guns?), some skills, and the ability to sift through tons of YouTube videos.
But change is coming.
European laws are forcing manufacturers to think about the environmental impact. They will now force phone manufacturers to have replaceable batteries in phones. Please watch the video below.
Can India take the lead?
It is time India created products that are reusable, repairable and long-lasting. This could be our thing. Japan’s thing was miniaturisation, China’s thing was cheap, Germany’s thing was efficiency, the French thing was style, India’s thing could be long-lasting, repairable and reusable. It fits with our culture too.
What do you think?
Editor’s Notes
In an era of rapid consumption and disposal, the concept of repairable products stands as a beacon of sustainability and eco-friendliness. Repairable products are designed and built with the idea that they can be easily repaired or upgraded, extending their lifespan and reducing waste. The global need for such products has become increasingly evident in the face of pressing environmental challenges.
As our planet grapples with issues like climate change, resource depletion, and overflowing landfills, the significance of sustainable and eco-friendly consumer goods cannot be overstated. It is no longer a matter of choice but a necessity to adopt practices that align with a greener and more responsible way of living. Repairable products present a compelling solution to this crisis, and their creation resonates with India’s rich cultural heritage and Hindu ethos. In this argument, we will delve into the profound connection between India’s cultural foundation and the opportunity to lead in the production of repairable products, contributing significantly to the global shift towards sustainability.
Historical Context of India’s Reuse and Recycling Practices

India’s historical commitment to recycling and reusing resources can be traced back for centuries, reflecting a deep-seated cultural ethos. In a land known for its resource scarcity, it was imperative to maximize the utility of available materials. This perspective has shaped the way Indians have interacted with their environment, promoting sustainable practices that are increasingly relevant in today’s world. From ancient times, various civilizations inhabiting the Indian subcontinent practiced resourcefulness through techniques like cloth recycling, the repurposing of tools, and efficient utilization of agricultural byproducts. These practices were not only environmentally responsible but also economically viable, reflecting a holistic approach to sustainability.
One illustrative example of India’s early recycling ingenuity is the ancient practice of “kabaad se jugaad,” which translates to “making do with scrap.” People would creatively repurpose waste materials into functional items, such as turning discarded cloth into quilts or rugs. Additionally, the rejuvenation of objects played a significant role in the Indian way of life. Artifacts made from materials like metals, wood, and cloth were often repurposed to extend their usefulness. For instance, the restoration and modification of textiles in the form of patchwork, embellishment, or dyeing allowed for the revival of old garments. The utilization of organic waste from agriculture, like crop residues and animal dung, as fuel or for construction, exemplified the comprehensive approach to recycling that Indian society has historically embraced. These practices signify the deeply rooted values of frugality, sustainability, and a reverence for resources that have persisted in Indian culture through the ages.
How Hindu Ethos Promotes Values Aligned with Repairable Products

Hinduism, one of the world’s oldest religions, is underpinned by a set of values that naturally align with the concept of repairable products and sustainable consumption. Central to Hindu philosophy is the concept of dharma, the moral duty and responsibility of an individual. This duty extends not only to fellow human beings but also to the environment and all living beings. The principle of karma, the law of cause and effect, emphasizes that every action has consequences. By fostering an awareness of the consequences of one’s actions, Hindus are encouraged to engage in mindful consumption, opting for choices that cause minimal harm to the environment. Moreover, ahimsa, or non-violence, is an integral component of Hindu ethics. It involves refraining from causing harm to any living being. This core value encourages the avoidance of excessive waste and damage to nature, reinforcing the importance of recycling and reusing resources.

Hinduism’s emphasis on interconnectedness extends to the belief in the sacredness of the Earth and all its elements. The religion teaches that all living beings are connected, and nature itself is seen as divine. This holistic perspective encourages respect for the environment and the responsible stewardship of the Earth’s resources. In Hindu scriptures and teachings, the Earth is often referred to as “Mother Earth” or “Bhumi Devi,” emphasizing the nurturing and protective role that humans must play. The Bhagavad Gita, a revered Hindu scripture, underscores the idea of moderation and simplicity in consumption, urging individuals to be content with what they have. This teaching promotes a lifestyle that embraces the repair and reuse of goods, aligning with the global need for sustainable and eco-friendly consumer products. By embodying these values, Hindus are not only encouraged to minimize their ecological footprint but also to be mindful of their role as caretakers of the planet, promoting environmental harmony and a more sustainable future.
Opportunities and Implications
As the world faces pressing environmental concerns like climate change, resource depletion, and mounting waste, the need for sustainable and eco-friendly consumer goods is paramount. The production and disposal of consumer products contribute significantly to these challenges. Repairable products present a unique opportunity to address these issues. By designing goods that are intended to be repaired rather than discarded after the first signs of malfunction, manufacturers can reduce the demand for raw materials, lower energy consumption in production, and minimize waste generation. This shift towards repairability fosters a circular economy, where products are designed for multiple lifecycles, reducing the strain on the planet’s finite resources.
India’s embrace of ‘right to repair’ can transform the electronics sector
Embracing repairable products can also yield economic benefits and foster innovation. Repairable products often require intricate designs, robust materials, and modular components, which create opportunities for specialized repair and maintenance services. This can stimulate job growth and provide new avenues for entrepreneurship. Innovative business models, such as product-as-a-service and leasing, can incentivize manufacturers to extend the lifespan of their goods and reduce the environmental footprint. Additionally, technological advancements, such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and 3D printing, can enhance the repair and upgrade capabilities of products. Governments and businesses must prioritize research and development in these areas to accelerate the adoption of repairable products and align with sustainability goals.
Furthermore, government policies and regulations play a crucial role in promoting repairable products. Legislation that encourages product repairability, such as the European Union’s “Right to Repair” initiatives, can mandate that manufacturers make necessary information, tools, and replacement parts available for repair professionals and consumers. Tax incentives for companies adopting sustainable practices and producing repairable products can further incentivize environmentally responsible choices. Public awareness campaigns can educate consumers about the benefits of repairable goods, inspiring them to make more eco-conscious purchasing decisions. In this context, collaborations between governments, industry stakeholders, and advocacy groups are vital to advance the repairable product agenda and transition towards a more sustainable and environmentally friendly consumer market.










