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Unraveling the Indo-European Homeland: Evidence, Myths, and South Asia’s Living Heritage
The search for the Indo-European homeland remains unsettled, but today it is informed by a stronger synthesis of comparative linguistics, archaeology, and ancient DNA. This article surveys the three leading proposals—Anatolian-Neolithic, South Caucasus, and Pontic-Caspian steppe—and distills J. P. Mallory’s critiques, including the problem of massive language shifts without clear archaeological correlates. It explains how…
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Aryan Invasion Theory (AIT), Indo-Aryan Migration Theory (IAMT) and the Indigenous Aryan Theory (IAT): What we know so far
The origins of the Indo-European languages, which include many of the world’s major language families, have been the subject of much debate and speculation among scholars for over a century. Three theories have emerged to explain the origins of the Indo-European languages in the context of India: the Aryan Invasion Theory, the Indo-Aryan Migration Theory,…